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157. Поскольку это исследование проводилось как раз во время моего визита, лаборатория, ссылаясь на протокол Комиссии по биомедицинской этике, не разрешила мне брать интервью у матери, указывать ее имя или любые другие детали.
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171. Исследования, в которых родители сравниваются с бездетными, особенно неоднозначны, потому что люди, не имеющие детей, чрезвычайно разные сами по себе. У некоторых из них богатый опыт воспитания своих братьев или сестер либо других детей в семье, а кто-то работает няней. Существует множество различных факторов, формирующих мозг тех, кто решил не обзаводиться детьми, и тех, кто активно пытается, но не может забеременеть. Кроме того, гормональный фон и жизненный опыт потенциально влияют на тех, кто пережил беременность, которая по какой-либо причине не привела к рождению ребенка. Ученые часто полагаются на студентов старших курсов в качестве потенциальных участников исследований, однако нельзя с уверенностью считать их подходящими кандидатами для сравнения со взрослыми, которые уже вступили в ту фазу жизни, что предполагает родительство. Отдельные ученые, включая Хелену Резерфорд, заявили о трудностях определения подопытной группы бездетных и контроля большого числа всевозможных факторов.
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173. Michael Numan and Thomas R. Insel, The Neurobiology of Parental Behavior (New York: Springer, 2003), 320–21.
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