Часть 27 из 37 В начало
Для доступа к библиотеке пройдите авторизацию
278. Edward O. Wilson, Sociobiology: The New Synthesis (Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press, 1975): 349.
279. Abraham et al., Father’s Brain Is Sensitive to Childcare Experiences, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1402569111; E. R. Glasper, W. M. Kenkel, J. Bick and J. K. Rilling, More Than Just Mothers: The Neurobiological and Neuroendocrine Underpinnings of Allomaternal Caregiving, in Parental Brain, eds. Susanne Brummelte and Benedetta Leuner, special issue, Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology 53 (April 2019): 100741, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yfrne.2019.02.005.
280. Цитата из статьи: Marion Thomas, Are Women Naturally Devoted Mothers? Fabre, Perrier, and Giard on Maternal Instinct in France under the Third Republic, Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences 50, № 3 (June 2014): 280–301, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhbs.21666.
281. Marga Vicedo, The Nature and Nurture of Love, 67–68.
282. Konrad Z. Lorenz, The Companion in the Bird’s World, Auk 54, № 3 (July 1937): 245–73, https://doi.org/10.2307/4078077.
283. John Bowlby, Attachment and Loss, vol. 1, Attachment, 2nd ed. (New York: Basic Books, 1982): 184.
284. Hrdy, Mothers and Others, 84.
285. Bowlby, Attachment and Loss, 199.
286. Hrdy, Mothers and Others, 68.
287. Hrdy, Mothers and Others, 85–92.
288. Peter Jordan, The Ethnohistory and Anthropology of “Modern” Hunter-Gatherers, in The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers, eds. Vicki Cummings, Peter Jordan and Marek Zvelebil (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014), https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199551224.013.030; Carol R. Ember, Hunter-Gatherers (Foragers), in Explaining Human Culture, ed. C. R. Ember, Human Relations Area Files, accessed June 1, 2020, http://hraf.yale.edu/ehc/summaries/hunter-gatherers.
289. Hrdy, Mothers and Others, 73–75.
290. Hrdy, Mothers and Others, 73.
291. Kristen Hawkes, James O’Connell and Nicholas Blurton Jones, Hunter-Gatherer Studies and Human Evolution: A Very Selective Review, in Centennial Anniversary Issue of AJPA, special issue, American Journal of Physical Anthropology 165, № 4 (April 2018): 777–800, https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.23403.
292. Hawkes, O’Connell and Blurton Jones, Hunter-Gatherer Studies and Human Evolution, https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.23403.
293. Kristen Hawkes, James F. O’Connell and Nicholas Blurton Jones, Hardworking Hadza Grandmothers, in Comparative Socioecology: The Behavioural Ecology of Humans and Other Mammals, eds. V. Standen and R. A. Foley (Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1989): 341–66; Hawkes, O’Connell and Blurton Jones, Hunter-Gatherer Studies and Human Evolution, https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.23403.
294. Hawkes, O’Connell and Blurton Jones, Hunter-Gatherer Studies and Human Evolution, https://doi.org/10.1002/ajpa.23403.8.
295. Hrdy, Mothers and Others, 101.
296. Hawkes, Ancestral Grandmothering, https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icaa029.
297. Rebecca Sear and Ruth Mace, Who Keeps Children Alive? A Review of the Effects of Kin on Child Survival, Evolution and Human Behavior 29, № 1 (January 2008): 1–18, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.evolhumbehav.2007.10.001.
298. Simon N. Chapman, Jenni E. Pettay, Virpi Lummaa and Mirkka Lahdenperä, Limits to Fitness Benefits of Prolonged Post-Reproductive Lifespan in Women, Current Biology 29, № 4 (February 18, 2019): 645–650.e3, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2018.12.052.
299. Sacha C. Engelhardt, Patrick Bergeron, Alain Gagnon, Lisa Dillon and Fanie Pelletier, Using Geographic Distance as a Potential Proxy for Help in the Assessment of the Grandmother Hypothesis, Current Biology 29, № 4 (February 18, 2019): 651–56.e3, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2019.01.027.
300. Lee T. Gettler, Direct Male Care and Hominin Evolution: Why Male — Child Interaction Is More Than a Nice Social Idea, American Anthropologist 112, № 1 (March 2010): 7–21, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-1433.2009.01193.x; Kim Hill and A. Magdalena Hurtado, Cooperative Breeding in South American Hunter-Gatherers, Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 276, № 1674 (November 7, 2009): 3863–70, https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2009.1061; Hillard Kaplan, Kim Hill, Jane Lancaster and A. Magdalena Hurtado, A Theory of Human Life History Evolution: Diet, Intelligence, and Longevity, Evolutionary Anthropology 9, № 4 (2000): 156–85, https://doi.org/10.1002/1520-6505(2000)9:43.0.CO:2-7. Долгое время препятствием для гипотезы о помощи бабушек являлось представление о том, что в древности женщины, став взрослыми, не оставались рядом со своими матерями, а перебирались в другую общину для поиска пары. Как выяснилось, представление это основывалось — сюрприз, сюрприз! — на неверном предположении относительно поведения женщин в современных сообществах охотников-собирателей и на неполных записях о поведении среди нечеловекообразных приматов, которые иногда остаются внутри своей группы по материнской линии. См. Hrdy, Mothers and Others, 239–47.
301. Coontz, The Way We Never Were.
302. Hrdy, Mothers and Others, 119–21.
303. Hawkes, Ancestral Grandmothering, https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icaa029; Kristen Hawkes and Barbara L. Finlay, Mammalian Brain Development and Our Grandmothering Life History, in Evolutionary Perspectives on Non-Maternal Care in Mammals: Physiology, Behavior, and Developmental Effects, eds. Stacy Rosenbaum and Lee T. Gettler, special issue, Physiology & Behavior 193, part A (September 1, 2018): 55–68, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2018.01.013.
304. Hrdy, Mothers and Others, 121.
305. Hoekzema et al., Pregnancy Leads to Long-Lasting Changes, https://doi.org/10.1038/nn.4458.
306. Elseline Hoekzema, Christian K. Tamnes, Puck Berns, Erika Barba-Müller, Cristina Pozzobon, Marisol Picado, Florencio Lucco et al., Becoming a Mother Entails Anatomical Changes in the Ventral Striatum of the Human Brain That Facilitate Its Responsiveness to Offspring Cues, Psychoneuroendocrinology 112 (February 2020): 104507, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.104507.
307. María Paternina-Die, Magdalena Martínez-García, Clara Pretus, Elseline Hoekzema, Erika Barba-Müller, Daniel Martín de Blas, Cristina Pozzobon et al., The Paternal Transition Entails Neuroanatomic Adaptations That Are Associated with the Father’s Brain Response to His Infant Cues, Cerebral Cortex Communications 1, № 1 (2020), https://doi.org/10.1093/texcom/tgaa082.
308. Magdalena Martínez-García, María Paternina-Die, Erika Barba-Müller, Daniel Martín de Blas, Laura Beumala, Romina Cortizo, Cristina Pozzobon et al., Do Pregnancy-Induced Brain Changes Reverse? The Brain of a Mother Six Years after Parturition, Brain Sciences 11, № 2 (January 28, 2021), https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11020168.
309. Pilyoung Kim, J. F. Leckman, L. C. Mayes, R. Feldman, X. Wang and J. E. Swain, The Plasticity of Human Maternal Brain: Longitudinal Changes in Brain Anatomy during the Early Postpartum Period, Behavioral Neuroscience 124, № 5 (October 2010): 695–700, https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020884.
310. Eileen Luders, Florian Kurth, Malin Gingnell, Jonas Engman, Eu-Leong Yong, Inger S. Poromaa and Christian Gaser, From Baby Brain to Mommy Brain: Widespread Gray Matter Gain after Giving Birth, Cortex 126 (May 2020): 334–42, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2019.12.029.
311. Erika Barba-Müller, Sinéad Craddock, Susanna Carmona and Elseline Hoekzema, Brain Plasticity in Pregnancy and the Postpartum Period: Links to Maternal Caregiving and Mental Health, Archives of Women’s Mental Health 22, № 2 (April 2019): 289–99, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-018-0889-z; Pilyoung Kim, Alexander J. Dufford and Rebekah C. Tribble, Cortical Thickness Variation of the Maternal Brain in the First 6 Months Postpartum: Associations with Parental Self-Efficacy, Brain Structure & Function 223, № 7 (September 2018): 3267–77, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00429-018-1688-z.
312. Benedetta Leuner and Sara Sabihi, The Birth of New Neurons in the Maternal Brain: Hormonal Regulation and Functional Implications, Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology 41 (April 2016): 99–113, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yfrne.2016.02.004; Rand S. Eid, Jessica A. Chaiton, Stephanie E. Lieblich, Tamara S. Bodnar, Joanne Weinberg and Liisa A. M. Galea, Early and Late Effects of Maternal Experience on Hippocampal Neurogenesis, Microglia, and the Circulating Cytokine Milieu, Neurobiology of Aging 78 (June 2019): 1–17, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.01.021.
book-ads2